how to calculate cgpa in IGNOU?

how to calculate gpa in ignou

If you’re a student at IGNOU (Indira Gandhi National Open University), then you often hear about words like CGPA, but do you know what it actually means? Is it really important in your academic journey?

Let’s get all the answers with the help of our post. In this post, we’ll explain everything about CGPA and how it works, so let’s start with some basic understanding of CGPA.

How to calculate CGPA for IGNOU?

Here we have some simple steps to calculate CGPA. Let’s understand them one by one. 

Step 1: Identify Grade Points for Each Letter Grade

The first thing you need to do to calculate your CGPA is convert each letter grade into a grade point. Let’s understand how to calculate it.

Grade Grade Point
A 5
B 4
C 3
D 2
E (Fail) 1

If you want to pass in your exam, then you at least need a grade of ‘D’ in your assignments and term-end exams.

Step 2: Multiply Grade Point by Credit for Each Subject

In IGNOU Each subject has a certain number of credits for CGPA calculation. You need to multiply the grade point with the credit of the subject. 

Example: If you had completed 4 subjects in one semester and received these grades

Subject Grade Grade Point Credits Grade Point × Credits
1 A 5 6 30
2 B 4 6 24
3 C 3 4 12
4 B 4 4 16

Step 3: Add all the grade points and credits.

Now, add all grade points and their credit values for a particular semester.

  • Total Grade Points = 30 + 24 + 12 + 16 = 82
  • Total Credits = 6 + 6 + 4 + 4 = 20

Step 4: Divide grade point by credit to find your CGPA.

CGPA = Total Grade Points / Total Credit

=82/20

=4.1

If you are not getting results with the above calculation or are getting inappropriate results, then don’t worry you can try our CGPA calculator.

How to use a CGPA calculator?

Our CGPA calculator provides the most accurate results at your fingertips. It is simple to use, easy to understand, and generates results within a few seconds. Let’s understand how to use it.

  • Find our CGPA calculator in the tools section.
  • Now put some of your SGPA in the required section.
  • Then put the total number of semesters you have.
  • And click on the submit button. That’s it; your CGPA is ready.

Now, let’s understand how to improve your CGPA with the help of some simple tips.

How to improve your CGPA?

Your CGPA is lower than expected; don’t worry. Here we have some ways to improve your CGPA, so let’s discuss them one by one.

  1. Identify your weak subject: Identify your weak subject and shift your focus towards it and understand if it was due to poor understanding, time management, or lack of practice.
  2. Attend All Your Lectures and Stay Engaged: This might sound obvious, but being present physically and mentally makes a big difference in your score. Not just attending class will complete your duty; try to take good notes during your lecture. It will help you in your revision.
  3. Manage Your Time Wisely: Try to manage your time wisely and create a study timetable, and break your study time into focused sessions like the Pomodoro Technique. Give yourself enough breaks and avoid distractions like excessive phone use and binge-watching.
  4. Focus More on Assignments and Internal Assessments: In many universities, internal marks carry significant weight. Don’t take them lightly never skip your internal exams and submit all assignments on time.
  5. Study Smart, Not Just Hard: Instead of spending hours in books, try to use smart study techniques like flowcharts, diagrams, and mind maps to understand complex topics. You can also use YouTube videos or educational platforms for subjects you find tough.
  6. Improve Your Writing and Presentation Skills: Presentation matters a lot in exams. Write your answers clearly. Structure long answers with headings, bullet points, and examples.
  7. Seek Help When Needed: If you are stuck on a concept or topic, then ask your professor or your friend. Never hesitate to ask for help. You can join group study sessions. They will help you to learn new perspectives. You can also use online tutoring for difficult subjects.
  8. Stay consistent with your goal: Try to maintain consistency towards your goals. Motivation is temporary, but consistency is key to your success. You can start with small weekly goals like finishing one chapter or solving 10 problems and increase it gradually.
  9. Work on Your Health and Mindset: Always try to maintain a healthy mindset to support better learning. Take 7-8 hours of sleep, eat nutritious food, and stay hydrated. and walk regularly to maintain this type of mindset.
  10. Aim Higher in Every Semester: Each new semester has a fresh opportunity. Even if you had a poor CGPA in earlier semesters, you can improve it with better grades in later semesters.

What is CGPA?

CGPA is a standardized method that helps students to evaluate their overall academic performance. It is an average of grade points earned in each semester. CGPA plays a crucial role in your career and helps you in every aspect of your life, like job applications, scholarships, and study visas for abroad.

What is the minimum score in IGNOU to pass?

In IGNOU you need to score at least a D grade to pass, which is equivalent to 2 grade points or 40%. However, you need a 2.0 CGPA to complete the program at IGNOU.

What happens if a student fails to maintain the minimum CGPA?

If a student scores less than a D grade, which means less than 40%, then he or she will fail that course and need to reappear in the exam. In that case, students will face difficulty in getting a degree, or they will face delays in completing their degree. 

What is the maximum CGPA in IGNOU?

5.0 CGPA is a maximum CGPA. This means if you score an A in all your subjects, you get a 5.0 CGPA. It reflects excellent academic performance and helps in scholarships.