GPA means Grade Point Average. It’s a numerical representation of a student’s academic evaluation typically, it is calculated on a 0.4 scale but some universities use different scales for their academic evaluation. It denotes how well students are performing in their class.
How to use our GPA Calculator ?
It is a tool which calculates GPA for students and provides results with some simple clicks.
Step 1: Please select your grading format from available grading format.
Step 2: Add the number of subjects which you have in a particular semester.
Step 3: Then, add the number of semesters for better calculation.
Step 4: Enter each subject score and their credits in each semester.
Step 5: Now, our tool will calculate your GPA for the year.
Step 6: You can also use this tool for particular semester results.
How to calculate GPA ?
You can calculate GPA by following some simple steps mentioned below. Let’s understand them one by one.
Step 1: First you need to Identify appropriate Grading Scale
A = 4.0
B = 3.0
C = 2.0
D = 1.0
F = 0.0
Some schools also use plus and minus for letter grading that can affect your GPA calculation. That’s why you should identify your school’s grading system.
Step 2: List Your Subjects and Their Credit with Credit Hours
Write down all subjects in a particular semester and their credits in that semester. Credit hours represent the amount of work and time of work in a particular semester.
Example:
| Subject | Credits |
| English | 3 |
| Maths | 4 |
| History | 3 |
Step 3: Convert Your Grades into appropriate Grade Points
Convert each subject’s letter grade into grade points.
For Example:
| Subject | grade point |
| English | A (4.0) |
| Maths | B (3.0) |
| History | B+ (3.3) |
Step 4: Multiply Grade Points with their appropriate Credit Hours.
- English = 4 × 3 = 12
- Maths = 3 × 4 = 12
- History = 3.3 × 3 = 9.9
Step 5: Add all Step 4 answers.
12+ 12 + 9.9 = 33.9
Step 6: Add all available credit hours.
3 + 4 + 3 = 10
Step 7: Divide Grade Points by their Credit Hours
33.9/10 = 3.39
Let’s take one more example for better understanding :
| Course | Grade | Credit Hours | Grade Points |
| English | A | 3 | 4.0 |
| Maths | B | 4 | 3.0 |
| History | B+ | 3 | 3.3 |
Step 1: Multiply grade points with their credit hours
| Course | Grade Points | Credit Hours | Grade Points |
| English | 4.0 | 3 | 12.0 |
| Maths | 3.0 | 4 | 12.0 |
| History | 3.3 | 3 | 9.9 |
Step 2: Add each subject’s grade point.
Your Grade points is 12+ 12 + 9.9 = 33.9 and your Credit hours is 3 + 4 + 3 = 10
Step 3: Calculate GPA by dividing grade point with credit appropriate hours.
Your GPA is 33.9 ÷ 10 = 3.39
GPA calculation in different countries
There are different GPA calculation scales and methods available in the market. it can vary on the basis of universities and countries. Let’s discuss few of them.
1. United States (Common 4.0 Scale)
Most of US universities uses 4.0 scale for GPA calculation but there are some schools which use plus/minus grading system let’s understand it in abetter manner.
Grading Scale:
- A = 4.0
- A- = 3.7
- B+ = 3.3
- B = 3.0
- B- = 2.7
- C+ = 2.3
- C = 2.0
- C- = 1.7
- D+ = 1.3
- D = 1.0
- D- = 0.7
- F = 0
Different Weights in GPA calculation : Some universities offers extra weight to honors classes or advanced placement classes in comparison of other ones here we have some example for better understanding.
For Example: A in a regular class means 4.0 GPA and A in an AP class means 5.0 or 4.5 GPA
2. United Kingdom
In UK, Many universities do degree classification based on academic evaluation let’s discuss it with help of below mentioned classification.
Degree Classification:
- First Class – 70% and above
- Upper Second Class – 60% to 69%
- Lower Second Class – 50% to 59%
- Third Class – 40% to 49%
- Fail – Below 40%
Some universities also use percentage to GPA conversion for their international students. For example
- 70% and above = 4.0 (First Class)
- 60–69% = 3.0–3.7 (Upper Second Class)
- 50–59% = 2.0–2.7 (Lower Second Class)
3. Canada
Many Canadian universities use a 4.0 scale method for GPA calculation but it can vary on the basis of your college or school.
4.0 grading Scale:
- A+ = 4.0 (> 90% )
- A = 4.0 (85–89%)
- A- = 3.7 (80–84%)
- B+ = 3.3 (75–79%)
- B = 3.0 (70–74%)
- B- = 2.7 (65–69%)
- C+ = 2.3 (60–64%)
- C = 2.0 (50–59%)
- F = 0.0 (Below 50%)
Some universities may grade courses by the number of credit hours or by difficulty, just like the U.S. evaluation system.
4. Australia
Many Australian universities use a 7.0 scale or sometimes they use 4.0 scale for calculation
Grading Scale for 7 point scale
- High Distinction (HD) = 7.0 (85–100%)
- Distinction (D) = 6.0 (75–84%)
- Credit (C) = 5.0 (65–74%)
- Pass (P) = 4.0 (50–64%)
- Fail (N) = 0.0 (Below 50%)
Conversion to GPA:
- For HD = 7.0 GPA
- For A (D) = 6.0 GPA
- and for (C) = 5.0 GPA
5. Germany
Germany has a numerical grading scale. In this type of scale 1.0 means highest grade is and the 5.0 means lowest grade or fail.
Grading Scale:
1.0 = Excellent (Best grade)
1.3 = Very good
2.0 = Good
3.0 = Satisfactory
4.0 = Sufficient (Pass)
5.0 = Fail
Many German universities uses the European Credit Transfer System to convert grades into GPA here we have some examples for that.
- 1.0 to 1.5 = 4.0 GPA (Excellent to Very good)
- 1.6 to 2.5 = 3.5 GPA (Good)
- 2.6 to 3.5 = 2.0 GPA (Satisfactory)
- 3.6 to 4.0 = 1.0 GPA (Sufficient)
- Fail (5.0) = 0 GPA
6. India
Many Indian universities use CGPA system with 10 scale or 4.0 scale.
Example of the 10-point CGPA Scale:
- A+ = 10
- A = 9
- B+ = 8
- B = 7
- C+ = 6
- C = 5
- D = 4
- F = 0
You can convert CGPA to a GPA like this:
- CGPA of 9.0 or higher = 4.0 GPA
- CGPA of 8.0 = 3.7 GPA
- CGPA of 7.0 = 3.0 GPA
- CGPA of 6.0 = 2.0 GPA
How to improve your GPA ?
If your GPA is Lower then your expected Results then you can try below mentioned techniques to improve your CGPA
1. Set Clear and Realistic Goals:
IF you want to improve your GPA then you shouid choose a clear and realistic goal to do that First you need to evaluate your current academic position then you can set goals for next semester or for next year.
2. Understand Your Strengths and Weaknesses:
Try to understand your strengths and weaknesses with the help of your past performance. Find out your weak subject and weak points in that subject then try to put more focus on that subject.
3. Stay Organized and Manage Your Time
Try to make a proper study schedule Prioritize your tasks as per their weightage.Try to shift your focus towards most weight subjects and assignments.
4. Develop Effective Study Habits
Develop good habits like note making, key points summraization. Don’t just read or watch lectures. Try to do practice for subjects by mock papers and test series.
5. Participate in Class
Try to be more active in your class. ask questions to your professor it will improve your imperation and internal marks.
6. Improve Your Test-Taking Skills
Do not forget to Practice past papers and sample question papers. It will help improve your understanding towards the exams. It will help you to understand format and help you in time management.
7. Stay Healthy
Try to Sleep well one night before exam. Lack of sleep can impact your memory power and focus
8. Seek proper academic resources.
Try to use all available academic services like tutoring services for Math, History, and science. Take advantage of these resources. You can take additional help from your professor and friends to solve your query.
10. Consider revision classes.
If you are failing again and again then consider a revision class because it will improve your GPA. Some universities will help you to replace your grade with the new one but it totally depends on their academic policies.
11. Focus on Quality Over Quantity
Some students think that attendance in all classes is the best way to improve your GPA but this is not the reality it will eventually lead you to burnout that’s why try to focus on doing well in a smaller number of courses rather than attending all the courses available.
12. Monitor Your Progress
Monitor your regular progress with the help of a GPA calculator. you can do that with the help of our tool or you can try it manually.